/*
 * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
 *
 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
 *
 * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
 * information regarding copyright ownership.
 */

#ifndef RDATA_IN_1_WKS_11_C
#define RDATA_IN_1_WKS_11_C

#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include <isc/net.h>
#include <isc/netdb.h>
#include <isc/once.h>

/*
 * Redefine CHECK here so cppcheck "sees" the define.
 */
#ifndef CHECK
#define CHECK(op)                            \
	do {                                 \
		result = (op);               \
		if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) \
			goto cleanup;        \
	} while (0)
#endif /* ifndef CHECK */

#define RRTYPE_WKS_ATTRIBUTES (0)

static isc_mutex_t wks_lock;

static void
init_lock(void) {
	isc_mutex_init(&wks_lock);
}

static bool
mygetprotobyname(const char *name, long *proto) {
	struct protoent *pe;

	LOCK(&wks_lock);
	pe = getprotobyname(name);
	if (pe != NULL) {
		*proto = pe->p_proto;
	}
	UNLOCK(&wks_lock);
	return (pe != NULL);
}

static bool
mygetservbyname(const char *name, const char *proto, long *port) {
	struct servent *se;

	LOCK(&wks_lock);
	se = getservbyname(name, proto);
	if (se != NULL) {
		*port = ntohs(se->s_port);
	}
	UNLOCK(&wks_lock);
	return (se != NULL);
}

#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <ws2tcpip.h>
#endif /* ifdef _WIN32 */

static isc_result_t
fromtext_in_wks(ARGS_FROMTEXT) {
	static isc_once_t once = ISC_ONCE_INIT;
	isc_token_t token;
	isc_region_t region;
	struct in_addr addr;
	char *e = NULL;
	long proto;
	unsigned char bm[8 * 1024]; /* 64k bits */
	long port;
	long maxport = -1;
	const char *ps = NULL;
	unsigned int n;
	char service[32];
	int i;
	isc_result_t result;

	REQUIRE(type == dns_rdatatype_wks);
	REQUIRE(rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in);

	UNUSED(type);
	UNUSED(origin);
	UNUSED(options);
	UNUSED(rdclass);
	UNUSED(callbacks);

	RUNTIME_CHECK(isc_once_do(&once, init_lock) == ISC_R_SUCCESS);

#ifdef _WIN32
	{
		WORD wVersionRequested;
		WSADATA wsaData;
		int err;

		wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(2, 0);

		err = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
		if (err != 0) {
			return (ISC_R_FAILURE);
		}
	}
#endif /* ifdef _WIN32 */

	/*
	 * IPv4 dotted quad.
	 */
	CHECK(isc_lex_getmastertoken(lexer, &token, isc_tokentype_string,
				     false));

	isc_buffer_availableregion(target, &region);
	if (inet_pton(AF_INET, DNS_AS_STR(token), &addr) != 1) {
		CHECKTOK(DNS_R_BADDOTTEDQUAD);
	}
	if (region.length < 4) {
		return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
	}
	memmove(region.base, &addr, 4);
	isc_buffer_add(target, 4);

	/*
	 * Protocol.
	 */
	CHECK(isc_lex_getmastertoken(lexer, &token, isc_tokentype_string,
				     false));

	proto = strtol(DNS_AS_STR(token), &e, 10);
	if (*e != '\0' && !mygetprotobyname(DNS_AS_STR(token), &proto)) {
		CHECKTOK(DNS_R_UNKNOWNPROTO);
	}

	if (proto < 0 || proto > 0xff) {
		CHECKTOK(ISC_R_RANGE);
	}

	if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
		ps = "tcp";
	} else if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
		ps = "udp";
	}

	CHECK(uint8_tobuffer(proto, target));

	memset(bm, 0, sizeof(bm));
	do {
		CHECK(isc_lex_getmastertoken(lexer, &token,
					     isc_tokentype_string, true));
		if (token.type != isc_tokentype_string) {
			break;
		}

		/*
		 * Lowercase the service string as some getservbyname() are
		 * case sensitive and the database is usually in lowercase.
		 */
		strlcpy(service, DNS_AS_STR(token), sizeof(service));
		for (i = strlen(service) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			if (isupper(service[i] & 0xff)) {
				service[i] = tolower(service[i] & 0xff);
			}
		}

		port = strtol(DNS_AS_STR(token), &e, 10);
		if (*e != 0 && !mygetservbyname(service, ps, &port) &&
		    !mygetservbyname(DNS_AS_STR(token), ps, &port))
		{
			CHECKTOK(DNS_R_UNKNOWNSERVICE);
		}
		if (port < 0 || port > 0xffff) {
			CHECKTOK(ISC_R_RANGE);
		}
		if (port > maxport) {
			maxport = port;
		}
		bm[port / 8] |= (0x80 >> (port % 8));
	} while (1);

	/*
	 * Let upper layer handle eol/eof.
	 */
	isc_lex_ungettoken(lexer, &token);

	n = (maxport + 8) / 8;
	result = mem_tobuffer(target, bm, n);

cleanup:
#ifdef _WIN32
	WSACleanup();
#endif /* ifdef _WIN32 */

	return (result);
}

static isc_result_t
totext_in_wks(ARGS_TOTEXT) {
	isc_region_t sr;
	unsigned short proto;
	char buf[sizeof("65535")];
	unsigned int i, j;

	UNUSED(tctx);

	REQUIRE(rdata->type == dns_rdatatype_wks);
	REQUIRE(rdata->rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in);
	REQUIRE(rdata->length >= 5);

	dns_rdata_toregion(rdata, &sr);
	RETERR(inet_totext(AF_INET, tctx->flags, &sr, target));
	isc_region_consume(&sr, 4);

	proto = uint8_fromregion(&sr);
	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", proto);
	RETERR(str_totext(" ", target));
	RETERR(str_totext(buf, target));
	isc_region_consume(&sr, 1);

	INSIST(sr.length <= 8 * 1024);
	for (i = 0; i < sr.length; i++) {
		if (sr.base[i] != 0) {
			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
				if ((sr.base[i] & (0x80 >> j)) != 0) {
					{
						snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u",
							 i * 8 + j);
						RETERR(str_totext(" ", target));
						RETERR(str_totext(buf, target));
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}

static isc_result_t
fromwire_in_wks(ARGS_FROMWIRE) {
	isc_region_t sr;
	isc_region_t tr;

	REQUIRE(type == dns_rdatatype_wks);
	REQUIRE(rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in);

	UNUSED(type);
	UNUSED(dctx);
	UNUSED(options);
	UNUSED(rdclass);

	isc_buffer_activeregion(source, &sr);
	isc_buffer_availableregion(target, &tr);

	if (sr.length < 5) {
		return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTEDEND);
	}
	if (sr.length > 8 * 1024 + 5) {
		return (DNS_R_EXTRADATA);
	}
	if (sr.length > 5 && sr.base[sr.length - 1] == 0) {
		return (DNS_R_FORMERR);
	}
	if (tr.length < sr.length) {
		return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
	}

	memmove(tr.base, sr.base, sr.length);
	isc_buffer_add(target, sr.length);
	isc_buffer_forward(source, sr.length);

	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}

static isc_result_t
towire_in_wks(ARGS_TOWIRE) {
	isc_region_t sr;

	UNUSED(cctx);

	REQUIRE(rdata->type == dns_rdatatype_wks);
	REQUIRE(rdata->rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in);
	REQUIRE(rdata->length != 0);

	dns_rdata_toregion(rdata, &sr);
	return (mem_tobuffer(target, sr.base, sr.length));
}

static int
compare_in_wks(ARGS_COMPARE) {
	isc_region_t r1;
	isc_region_t r2;

	REQUIRE(rdata1->type == rdata2->type);
	REQUIRE(rdata1->rdclass == rdata2->rdclass);
	REQUIRE(rdata1->type == dns_rdatatype_wks);
	REQUIRE(rdata1->rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in);
	REQUIRE(rdata1->length != 0);
	REQUIRE(rdata2->length != 0);

	dns_rdata_toregion(rdata1, &r1);
	dns_rdata_toregion(rdata2, &r2);
	return (isc_region_compare(&r1, &r2));
}

static isc_result_t
fromstruct_in_wks(ARGS_FROMSTRUCT) {
	dns_rdata_in_wks_t *wks = source;
	uint32_t a;

	REQUIRE(type == dns_rdatatype_wks);
	REQUIRE(rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in);
	REQUIRE(wks != NULL);
	REQUIRE(wks->common.rdtype == type);
	REQUIRE(wks->common.rdclass == rdclass);
	REQUIRE((wks->map != NULL && wks->map_len <= 8 * 1024) ||
		wks->map_len == 0);

	UNUSED(type);
	UNUSED(rdclass);

	a = ntohl(wks->in_addr.s_addr);
	RETERR(uint32_tobuffer(a, target));
	RETERR(uint8_tobuffer(wks->protocol, target));
	return (mem_tobuffer(target, wks->map, wks->map_len));
}

static isc_result_t
tostruct_in_wks(ARGS_TOSTRUCT) {
	dns_rdata_in_wks_t *wks = target;
	uint32_t n;
	isc_region_t region;

	REQUIRE(wks != NULL);
	REQUIRE(rdata->type == dns_rdatatype_wks);
	REQUIRE(rdata->rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in);
	REQUIRE(rdata->length != 0);

	wks->common.rdclass = rdata->rdclass;
	wks->common.rdtype = rdata->type;
	ISC_LINK_INIT(&wks->common, link);

	dns_rdata_toregion(rdata, &region);
	n = uint32_fromregion(&region);
	wks->in_addr.s_addr = htonl(n);
	isc_region_consume(&region, 4);
	wks->protocol = uint8_fromregion(&region);
	isc_region_consume(&region, 1);
	wks->map_len = region.length;
	wks->map = mem_maybedup(mctx, region.base, region.length);
	if (wks->map == NULL) {
		return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
	}
	wks->mctx = mctx;
	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}

static void
freestruct_in_wks(ARGS_FREESTRUCT) {
	dns_rdata_in_wks_t *wks = source;

	REQUIRE(wks != NULL);
	REQUIRE(wks->common.rdtype == dns_rdatatype_wks);
	REQUIRE(wks->common.rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in);

	if (wks->mctx == NULL) {
		return;
	}

	if (wks->map != NULL) {
		isc_mem_free(wks->mctx, wks->map);
	}
	wks->mctx = NULL;
}

static isc_result_t
additionaldata_in_wks(ARGS_ADDLDATA) {
	UNUSED(rdata);
	UNUSED(add);
	UNUSED(arg);

	REQUIRE(rdata->type == dns_rdatatype_wks);
	REQUIRE(rdata->rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in);

	return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
}

static isc_result_t
digest_in_wks(ARGS_DIGEST) {
	isc_region_t r;

	REQUIRE(rdata->type == dns_rdatatype_wks);
	REQUIRE(rdata->rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in);

	dns_rdata_toregion(rdata, &r);

	return ((digest)(arg, &r));
}

static bool
checkowner_in_wks(ARGS_CHECKOWNER) {
	REQUIRE(type == dns_rdatatype_wks);
	REQUIRE(rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in);

	UNUSED(type);
	UNUSED(rdclass);

	return (dns_name_ishostname(name, wildcard));
}

static bool
checknames_in_wks(ARGS_CHECKNAMES) {
	REQUIRE(rdata->type == dns_rdatatype_wks);
	REQUIRE(rdata->rdclass == dns_rdataclass_in);

	UNUSED(rdata);
	UNUSED(owner);
	UNUSED(bad);

	return (true);
}

static int
casecompare_in_wks(ARGS_COMPARE) {
	return (compare_in_wks(rdata1, rdata2));
}

#endif /* RDATA_IN_1_WKS_11_C */
